PERTANIKA JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE

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• Ahmed, M. B., Johir, M. A. H., Zhou, J. L., Ngo, H. H., Nghiem, L. D., Richardson, C., Moni, M. A., & Bryant, M. R. (2019). Activated carbon preparation from biomass feedstock: Clean production and carbon dioxide adsorption. Journal of Cleaner Production, 225, 405-413. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.03.342

• Arunachalam, S., Kirubasankar, B., Pan, D., Liu, H., Yan, C., Guo, Z., & Angaiah, S. (2020). Research progress in rare earths and their composites based electrode materials for supercapacitors. Green Energy and Environment, 5(3), 259-273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gee.2020.07.021

• Bogeat, A. B. (2021). Understanding and tuning the electrical conductivity of activated carbon: A state-of-the-art review. Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences, 46(1), 1-37. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408436.2019.1671800

• Bhat, V. S., Krishnan, S. G., Jayeoye, T. J., Rujiralai, T., Sirimahachai, U., Viswanatha, R., Khalid, M., & Hegde, G. (2021). Self-activated ‘green’ carbon nanoparticles for symmetric solid-state supercapacitors. Journal of Materials Science, 56(23), 13271-13290. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-021-06154-z

• Chang, J., Gao, Z., Wang, X., Wu, D., Xu, F., Wang, X., Guo, Y., & Jiang, K. (2015). Activated porous carbon prepared from paulownia flower for high performance supercapacitor electrodes. Electrochimica Acta, 157, 290-298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2014.12.169

• Chen, H., Wei, H., Fu, N., Qian, W., Liu, Y., Lin, H., & Han, S. (2018). Nitrogen-doped porous carbon using ZnCl2 as activating agent for high-performance supercapacitor electrode materials. Journal of Materials Science, 53(4), 2669-2684. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-017-1453-3

• Chen, S., Qiu, L., & Cheng, H. M. (2020). Carbon-based fibers for advanced electrochemical energy storage devices. Chemical Reviews, 120(5), 2811-2878. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00466

• Chen, W., Luo, M., Yang, K., & Zhou, X. (2020). Microwave-assisted KOH activation from lignin into hierarchically porous carbon with super high specific surface area by utilizing the dual roles of inorganic salts: Microwave absorber and porogen. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 300, Article 110178. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2020.110178

• Cheng, Y., Wu, L., Fang, C., Li, T., & Chen, J. (2020). Synthesis of porous carbon materials derived from Laminaria japonica via simple carbonization and activation for supercapacitors. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 9(3), 3261-3271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.01.022

• Chime, U. K., Nkele, A. C., Ezugwu, S., Nwanya, A. C., Shinde, N. M., Kebede, M., Ejikeme, P. M., Maaza, M., & Ezema, F. I. (2020). Recent progress in nickel oxide-based electrodes for high-performance supercapacitors. Current Opinion in Electrochemistry, 21, 175-181. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coelec.2020.02.004

• Chiu, Y. H., & Lin, L. Y. (2019). Effect of activating agents for producing activated carbon using a facile one-step synthesis with waste coffee grounds for symmetric supercapacitors. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 101, 177-185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2019.04.050

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• Chowdhury, T. S., & Grebel, H. (2019). Supercapacitors with electrical gates. Electrochimica Acta, 307, 459-464. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2019.03.222

• Devillers, N., Jemei, S., Péra, M. C., Bienaimé, D., & Gustin, F. (2014). Review of characterization methods for supercapacitor modelling. Journal of Power Sources, 246, 596-608. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.07.116

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• Elaiyappillai, E., Srinivasan, R., & Johnbosco, Y. (2019). Applied surface science low cost activated carbon derived from Cucumis melo fruit peel for electrochemical supercapacitor application. Applied Surface Science, 486(April), 527-538.

• Elmouwahidi, A., Zapata-Benabithe, Z., Carrasco-Marín, F., & Moreno-Castilla, C. (2012). Activated carbons from KOH-activation of argan (Argania spinosa) seed shells as supercapacitor electrodes. Bioresource Technology, 111, 185-190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2012.02.010

• Enock, T. K., King’ondu, C. K., Pogrebnoi, A., & Jande, Y. A. C. (2017). Status of biomass derived carbon materials for supercapacitor application. International Journal of Electrochemistry, 2017, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6453420

• Farma, R., Deraman, M., Awitdrus, A., Talib, I. A., Taer, E., Basri, N. H., Manjunatha, J. G., Ishak, M. M., Dollah, B. N. M., & Hashmi, S. A. (2013). Preparation of highly porous binderless activated carbon electrodes from fibres of oil palm empty fruit bunches for application in supercapacitors. Bioresource Technology, 132, 254-261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.01.044

• Ghosh, S., Santhosh, R., Jeniffer, S., Raghavan, V., Jacob, G., Nanaji, K., Kollu, P., Jeong, S. K., & Grace, A. N. (2019). Natural biomass derived hard carbon and activated carbons as electrochemical supercapacitor electrodes. Scientific Reports, 9, Article 16315. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-52006-x

• Gu, W., & Yushin, G. (2014). Review of nanostructured carbon materials for electrochemical capacitor applications: Advantages and limitations of activated carbon, carbide-derived carbon, zeolite-templated carbon, carbon aerogels, carbon nanotubes, onion-like carbon, and graphene. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, 3(5), 424-473. https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.102

• Gupta, G. K., Sagar, P., Pandey, S. K., Srivastava, M., Singh, A. K., Singh, J., Srivastava, A., Srivastava, S. K., & Srivastava, A. (2021). In Situ fabrication of activated carbon from a bio-waste Desmostachya bipinnata for the improved supercapacitor performance. Nanoscale Research Letters, 16(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-021-03545-8

• Hu, L., Zhu, Q., Wu, Q., Li, D., An, Z., & Xu, B. (2018). Natural biomass-derived hierarchical porous carbon synthesized by an in Situ hard template coupled with NaOH activation for ultrahigh rate supercapacitors. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 6(11), 13949-13959. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02299

• Im, U. S., Kim, J., Lee, S. H., Lee, S. M., Lee, B. R., Peck, D. H., & Jung, D. H. (2019). Preparation of activated carbon from needle coke via two-stage steam activation process. Materials Letters, 237, 22-25. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2018.09.171

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• Jiang, L., Yan, J., Hao, L., Xue, R., Sun, G., & Yi, B. (2013). High rate performance activated carbons prepared from ginkgo shells for electrochemical supercapacitors. Carbon, 56, 146-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2012.12.085

• Kim, H., Cho, J., Jang, S. Y., & Song, Y. W. (2011). Deformation-immunized optical deposition of graphene for ultrafast pulsed lasers. Applied Physics Letters, 98(2), Article 21104. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3536502

• Lei, E., Li, W., Ma, C., Xu, Z., & Liu, S. (2018). CO2-activated porous self-templated N-doped carbon aerogel derived from banana for high-performance supercapacitors. Applied Surface Science, 457, 477-486. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.07.001

• Li, Z., Xu, Z., Tan, X., Wang, H., Holt, C. M. B., Stephenson, T., Olsen, B. C., & Mitlin, D. (2013). Mesoporous nitrogen-rich carbons derived from protein for ultra-high capacity battery anodes and supercapacitors. Energy & Environmental Science, 6(3), 871-878. https://doi.org/10.1039/C2EE23599D

• Liu, P., Yan, J., Guang, Z., Huang, Y., Li, X., & Huang, W. (2019). Recent advancements of polyaniline-based nanocomposites for supercapacitors. Journal of Power Sources, 424, 108-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.03.094

• Lu, W., Cao, X., Hao, L., Zhou, Y., & Wang, Y. (2020). Activated carbon derived from pitaya peel for supercapacitor applications with high capacitance performance. Materials Letters, 264, Article 127339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2020.127339

• Luo, X., Chen, Y., & Mo, Y. (2021). A review of charge storage in porous carbon-based supercapacitors. New Carbon Materials, 36(1), 49-68. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-5805(21)60004-5

• Lyu, L., Seong, K., Ko, D., Choi, J., Lee, C., Hwang, T., Cho, Y., Jin, X., Zhang, W., Pang, H., & Piao, Y. (2019). Recent development of biomass-derived carbons and composites as electrode materials for supercapacitors. Materials Chemistry Frontiers, 3(12), 2543-2570. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9QM00348G

• Ma, M., Ying, H., Cao, F., Wang, Q., & Ai, N. (2020). Adsorption of congo red on mesoporous activated carbon prepared by CO2 physical activation. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 28(4), 1069-1076. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjche.2020.01.016

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• Misnon, I. I., Zain, N. K. M., Aziz, R. A., Vidyadharan, B., & Jose, R. (2015). Electrochemical properties of carbon from oil palm kernel shell for high performance supercapacitors. Electrochimica Acta, 174(1), 78-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2015.05.163

• Moralı, U., Demiral, H., & Şensöz, S. (2018). Optimization of activated carbon production from sunflower seed extracted meal: Taguchi design of experiment approach and analysis of variance. Journal of Cleaner Production, 189, 602-611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.04.084

• Musa, M. S., Sanagi, M. M., Nur, H., & Ibrahim, W. A. W. (2015). Understanding pore formation and structural deformation in carbon spheres during KOH activation. Sains Malaysiana, 44, 613-618. https://doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2015-4404-17

• Namisnyk, A., & Zhu, J. (2003). A survey of electrochemical super-capacitor technology. In Australian Universities Power Engineering Conference (pp. 1-6). University of Canterbury.

• Nor, N. M., Lau, L. C., Lee, K. T., & Mohamed, A. R. (2013). Synthesis of activated carbon from lignocellulosic biomass and its applications in air pollution control - A review. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 1(4), 658-666. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2013.09.017

• Pang, P., Yan, F., Chen, M., Li, H., Zhang, Y., Wang, H., Wu, Z., & Yang, W. (2016). Promising biomass-derived activated carbon and gold nanoparticle nanocomposites as a novel electrode material for electrochemical detection of rutin. RSC Advances, 6(93), 90446-90454. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6RA16804C

• Peng, C., Yan, X. B., Wang, R. T., Lang, J. W., Ou, Y. J., & Xue, Q. J. (2013). Promising activated carbons derived from waste tea-leaves and their application in high performance supercapacitors electrodes. Electrochimica Acta, 87, 401-408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2012.09.082

• Purkait, T., Singh, G., Singh, M., Kumar, D., & Dey, R. S. (2017). Large area few-layer graphene with scalable preparation from waste biomass for high-performance supercapacitor. Scientific Reports, 7, Article 15239. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-15463-w

• Qin, L. (2019). Porous carbon derived from pine nut shell prepared by steam activation for supercapacitor electrode material. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 14, 8907-8918. https://doi.org/10.20964/2019.09.20

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• Sayyed, S. G., Mahadik, M. A., Shaikh, A. V., Jang, J. S., & Pathan, H. M. (2019). Nano-metal oxide based supercapacitor via electrochemical deposition . ES Energy & Environment, 3, 25-44. https://doi.org/10.30919/esee8c211

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• Tan, Y. B., & Lee, J. M. (2013). Graphene for supercapacitor applications. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 1(47), 14814-14843. https://doi.org/10.1039/C3TA12193C

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