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Reliability, Technical Error of Measurement and Validity of Height Measurement Using Portable Stadiometer

Azli Baharudin, Mohamad Hasnan Ahmad, Balkish Mahadir Naidu, Nurul Rufaidah Hamzah, Nor Azian Mohd Zaki, Ahmad Ali Zainuddin and Noor Safiza Mohd Nor

Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, Volume 25, Issue 3, July 2017

Keywords: Stadiometer, reliability, technical error of measurement, validity of height

Published on: 20 Jun 2017

This study sought to examine the reliability and validity of height measurements using a portable stadiometer as compared to a mechanical scale. Samples from 142 adults aged 22 to 57 were taken during data collection in November 2014. There was a high degree of reliability for the inter-examiner, intra-examiner and inter-instrument aspects with regards to mean difference, the inter correlation coefficient (ICC) and Bland-Altman Plot. For the inter-examiner aspect, the height measurement taken by the first examiner was 0.01 cm higher than that by the second examiner with an ICC of 0.999. For the intra-examiner aspect, the difference was 0.1 cm; this was higher in the first measurement compared to the second. The ICC was also 0.999. For the inter-instrument aspect, measurement taken by stadiometer was 0.61 cm higher than the measurement taken by mechanical scale and the ICC was 0.997. The Bland- Altman plot showed a distribution of differences between measurements in the inter-examiner, intra-examiner and inter-instrument aspects that were close to zero within the narrow range of ±1.96SD. The technical error of measurement (TEM), coefficient of reliability (R) and coefficient of variation (CV) for the inter-examiner, intra-examiner and inter-instrument aspects were within the acceptable limits. This study suggests that the portable stadiometer is reliable and valid for use in community surveys.

ISSN 0128-7680

e-ISSN 2231-8526

Article ID

JST-0584-2015

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