Home / Special Issue / JST Vol. 32 (S1) 2024 / JST(S)-0597-2023

 

Fuzzy Logic-based Power Optimizer for Solar Photovoltaic Power Systems

Revathy Subbiah Rajaram, Padaga Kumar Babu, Kirubakaran Victor, Raja Kandasamy, Ganeshan Pushpanathan, Vivek Sivakumar, Ramshankar Pushpanathan, Mohanavel Vinayagam and Sachuthananthan Barathy

Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, Volume 32, Issue S1, December 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.32.S1.06

Keywords: Fuzzy logic, machine language, MATLAB, photovoltaics, solar energy

Published on: 19 January 2024

Solar photovoltaics has become the most popular renewable energy source due to its simplicity in installation and maintenance. However, the dependence on the availability of solar energy at the instant makes its operation non-linear. Various optimizing solutions are proposed to rule out this disadvantage. This paper dwells on a machine language approach to solve this problem. A maximal tracker for power points relies on fuzzy logic control. An embedded power optimizer is designed and tested under different environmental conditions through simulation. The results presented allow researchers to test various artificial intelligence techniques for renewable energy extraction processes.

  • Aldair, A. A., Obed, A. A., & Halihal, A. F. (2018). Design and implementation of ANFIS-reference model controller based MPPT using FPGA for photovoltaic system. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82, 2202-2217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.08.071

  • Azaharahmed, M., Raja, K., Patan, M. K., Prasad, C. D., & Ganeshan, P. (2021). Invasive weed optimized area centralized 2 degree of freedom combined PID controller scheme for automatic generation control. Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, 16, 31-42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-020-00565-9

  • Balasubramanian, G., & Singaravelu, S. (2012). Fuzzy logic controller for the maximum power point tracking in photovoltaic system. International Journal of Computer Applications, 41(12), 22-28. https://doi.org/10.5120/5594-7840.

  • Bendib, B., Krim, F., Belmili, H., Almi, M. F., & Boulouma, S. (2014). Advanced Fuzzy MPPT Controller for a stand-alone PV system. Energy Procedia, 50, 383-392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2014.06.046

  • Bouselham, L., Hajji, M., Hajji, B., & Bouali, H. (2017). A new MPPT-based ANN for photovoltaic system under partial shading conditions. Energy Procedia, 111, 924-933. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.255

  • Chandel, M., Agrawal, G. D., Mathur, S., & Mathur, A. (2014). Techno-economic analysis of Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant for Garment Zone of Jaipur City. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2, 1–7. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2013.10.002

  • Das, R. K., Nayak, B., Ganeshan, P., Gautam, S. S., & Mandal, K. K. (2023). Dynamic mechanical behavior of a nano sized alumina fiber reinforced epoxy hybrid composites. Materials Today: Proceedings, 76, 524-527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.11.158.

  • Gonzalez, E., Perez, M., & Martinez, R. (Early Access). Adaptive Fuzzy Logic-based MPPT for partially shaded PV arrays. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

  • Islam, M. A., Hasanuzzaman, M., & Abdul Rahim, N. (2018). Investigation of the potential induced degradation of on-site aged polycrystalline PV modules operating in Malaysia. Measurement, 119, 283–94. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2018.01.061

  • Karthika, S., Velayutham, K., Rathika, P., & Devaraj, D. (2014). Fuzzy logic based maximum power point tracking designed for 10kW Solar Photovoltaic System with different membership functions. WASET International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 8(6), 1022-1027. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1337701

  • Kaygusuz, K. (2009). Energy and environmental issues relating to greenhouse gas emissions for sustainable development in Turkey. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 13(1), 253-270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2007.07.009

  • Kumar, V. V., Raja, K., Chandrasekaran, K., & Ramkumar, T. (2019). Microstructural characterization and mechanical properties of Al7075/BN metal matrix composites prepared by conventional casting method. Materials Research Express, 6(6), Article ID 066506. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab07e2

  • Lee, S., Park, H., Kim, G., Seo, H., Ali, M., Park, M., & Yu, I. (2007, October 8-11). The experimental analysis of the gridconnected PV system applied by POS MPPT [Paper presentation]. Proceeding of International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, Seoul, Korea. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEMS12746.2007.4412095

  • Mlakić, D., Majdandžić, L., & Nikolovski, S. (2018). ANFIS used as a maximum power point tracking algorithm for a photovoltaic system. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 8(2), 867–879. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v8i2.pp867-879

  • Motahhir, S., El Ghzizal, A., Sebti, S., & Derouich, A. (2018). Modelling of Photovoltaic System with modified incremental conductance algorithm for fast changes of irradiance. International Journal of Photoenergy, Article ID 3286479. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3286479

  • Noman, A. M., Addoweesh, K. E., & Alolah, A. I. (2017). Simulation and practical implementation of ANFIS-based MPPT method for PV applications using isolated Ćuk converter. International Journal of Photoenergy, Article ID 3106734. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/3106734

  • Padmanathan, K., Govindarajan, U., Ramachandaramurthy, V. K., Rajagopalan, A., Pachaivannan, N., Sowmmiya, U., ... & Periasamy, S. K. (2019). A sociocultural study on solar photovoltaic energy system in India: Stratification and policy implication. Journal of Cleaner Production, 216, 461-481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.225

  • Patan, M. K., Raja, K., Azaharahmed, M., Prasad, C. D., & Ganeshan, P. (2021). Influence of primary regulation on frequency control of an isolated microgrid equipped with crow search algorithm tuned classical controllers. Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, 16, 681-695. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-020-00614-3

  • Radhaboy, G., Pugazhvadivu, M., Ganeshan, P., & Raja, K. (2019). Influence of kinetic parameters on Calotropis procera by TGA under pyrolytic conditions. Energy Sources Part A-Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects, 45(3), 8257-8270. https://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2019.1677812

  • Raja, K., Chandra Sekar, V. S., Vignesh K. V., Ramkumar, T., & Ganeshan, P. (2020). Microstructure characterization and performance evaluation on AA7075 metal matrix composites using RSM technique. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 45, 9481-9495. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-020-04752-8

  • Raja, K., Ganeshan, P., Singh, B. K., Upadhyay, R. K., Ramshankar, P., & Mohanavel, V. (2023). Effect of mol.% of Yttria in Zirconia matrix alongside a comparative study among YSZ, alumina & ZTA ceramics in terms of mechanical and functional properties. Sādhanā, 48(2), 72. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-023-02136-w

  • Rajeshwaran, M., Ganeshan, P., & Raja, K. (2018). Optimization and biodiesel production from prosopis julifera oil with high free fatty acids. Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 11(1), 257-270. https://doi.org/10.29252/jafm.11.01.28336

  • Revathy, S. R., & Kirubakaran, V. (2020). Validation of shadow effects on Solar Photovoltaic Modules based on module Ppositioning. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 9(3), 1017–22. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.C7989.019320

  • Revathy, S. R., Kirubakaran, V., Rajeshwaran, M., Balasundaram, T., Chandra Sekar, V. S., Alghamdi, S., Bodour, Rajab, B. S., Babalghith, A. O., & Anbese, E. M. (2022). Design and analysis of ANFIS–based MPPT method for solar photovoltaic applications. International Journal of Photoenergy, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/9625564

  • Saravana, D., Mohammed, J., Umayal, V., & Indumathi, M. (2014, September). Simulation of fuzzy logic control based MPPT technique for photovoltaic system. In International Conference on Innovations in Engineering and Technology (pp. 10-14). International Institute of Engineers. https://doi.org/10.15242/iie.e0914026

  • Saravanan, N., Ganeshan, P., Prabu, B., Yamunadevi, V., Nagaraja G. B., & Raja, K. (2022). Physical, chemical, thermal and surface characterization of cellulose fibers derived from vachellia nilotica Ssp. indica tree barks. Journal of Natural Fibers, 19(13), 6934-6946. https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1941482

  • Saravanan, N., Yamunadevi, V., Mohanavel, V., Chinnaiyan, V. K., Bharani, M., Ganeshan, P., Raja, K., & Karthick, A. (2021). Effects of the interfacial bonding behavior on the mechanical properties of E-glass fiber/nanographite reinforced hybrid composites. Advances in Polymer Technology, 2021, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6651896

  • Smith, J., Johnson, A., & Brown, C. (2023). Fuzzy Logic-based maximum power point tracking for Photovoltaic Systems. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 12(4), 1801-1810.

  • Vignesh Kumar, V., Raja, K., Chandra Sekar, V. S., & Ramkumar, T. (2019). Thrust force evaluation and microstructure characterization of hybrid composites (Al7075/B 4 C/BN) processed by conventional casting technique. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 41, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40430-019-1728-5

  • Vinayagar, K., Ganeshan, P., Raja, P. N., Hussain, Z., Kumar, P. V., Ramshankar, P., Mohanavel, V., Mathankumar, N., Raja, K., & Bezabih, T. T. (2022). Optimization of crashworthiness parameters of thin-walled conoidal structures. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4475605

  • Yamunadevi, V., Vijayanand, G., Ganeshan, P., Sowmiya, S., & Raja, K. (2021). Effect on the behaviour of dynamic mechanical analysis for hybrid epoxy nanocomposite. Materials Today: Proceedings, 37, 223-227. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.05.055

ISSN 0128-7680

e-ISSN 2231-8526

Article ID

JST(S)-0597-2023

Download Full Article PDF

Share this article

Recent Articles