Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology
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Pertanika ยท Universiti Putra Malaysia Press

Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology

Official journal of Universiti Putra Malaysia for scholarly work across science, engineering and related technologies.

e-ISSN 2231-8526 ISSN 0128-7680
Research article

Dynamic Performance Characteristics of Finite Journal Bearings Operating on TiO2 based Nanolubricants

Binu, K. G., Yathish, K., Shenoy, B. S., Rao, D. S. and Pai, R.

Keywords Couple Stress Fluids, Dynamic Characteristics, Journal bearings, Nanofluids, TiO2 nanoparticle additives, Viscosity model
Article content

Abstract

Dynamic stiffness and damping coefficients of a finite journal bearing operating on TiO2 based nanolubricant are obtained using the linear perturbation approach. Time dependent version of governing Reynolds equation is modified to consider the couple stress effect of TiO2 nanoparticle lubricant additives. The viscosity variation of lubricant with varying concentrations of nanoparticle additives is simulated using a modified Krieger-Dougherty model. The modified Reynolds equation is solved using linear perturbation approach to obtain the dynamic pressures and dynamic coefficients. Threshold stability maps are plotted depicting stable operating regions of journal bearing operating on TiO2 nanolubricants. Results reveal an increase in stiffness and damping coefficients, and a corresponding improvement in whirl instability characteristics of journal bearings, with increase in TiO2 nanoparticle concentration.